TUDI (Tribal Unity for Development Initiative) is a socio-cultural movement of the indigenous people in Wayanad.The term indigenous people (also referred Indigenous Ethnic Minorities, tribal groups and Scheduled tribes) describes social group with a social and cultural identity, distinct from the dominant society which makes them vulnerable to being disadvantaged in the development process.
Guided and motivated by the vision statement of the Kerala Jesuit Province, in 1990 a group of Jesuits namely Frs. Pal Vadakkel S.J, Mathew Pullattu S.J, T M Joseph S.J and Bro Joseph Thekkekara S.J came to the rural area called Eachome in Wayanad ,a hilly region with full of evergreen forests, plantations ,wildlife, paddy fields, river lets, mist-clad mountains and valleys.
Taking over a village school namely ‘Sarvodaya ‘,Eachome run by a Hindu Management ,they began education work among socially and economically oppressed culturally subjucated and politically marginalized people such as adivasis, dalits and marginal farmers . The vision statement of Kerala Province clearly made an option for the ‘adivasi mission’ and thereby there was a preferential option for the tribal children in the school ,for their social development .
The existential situation of the indigenous peoples in Wayanad is very pathetic .They face issues such as land alienation ,high rate of infant mortality ,acute poverty ,high rate of drop- outs in the schools, displacement due to Government sponsored projects, anti-tribal intervention of political and bureaucratic bodies ,exploitation by the land lords and de-tribalization .It was at this critical juncture to address these issues under the leadership of Fr.George Thenadikulam S.J and Sabu Malayil S.J in the Year 1996 TUDI came into existence .
TUDI is a micro movement. We follow the paradigm ‘small is beautiful’ and ‘small is big’. It has become an important centre to many civil society movements, groups and agencies in the field of social development.In brief Dr. Y. C. James Yen’s credo of rural reconstruction is applicable to TUDI movement:
The Gospel words of Mark 4/26-28 give us the inspiration. We have sown a seed and keep waiting. It will sprout and bear good harvest. It is a call to establish right relationship with nature, fellow human beings, and promote socio-cultural sensitivity and above all become sensitive to the Divine (GC 35) and stand for a faith that upholds the dignity and honour of the creation.